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Thursday, September 10, 2009

Cap Count for H-1B and H-2B Workers for Fiscal Year 2010

Cap Count for H-1B and H-2B Workers for Fiscal Year 2010

Please see the information relating to H-1B Program Changes for FY 2010 in the Related Links section of this page.
What is a "Cap"

The word "Cap" used in this Update refers to annual numerical limitations set by Congress on certain nonimmigrant visa classifications, e.g., H-1B and H-2B. Caps control the number of workers that can be issued a visa in a given fiscal year to enter the United States pursuant to a particular nonimmigrant classification. Caps also control the number of aliens already in the United States that may be authorized to change status to a cap-subject classification. Caps generally do not apply to persons who have already been counted against the cap in a particular nonimmigrant classification and are seeking to extend their stay in that classification.
H-1B

The H-1B visa program is used by some U.S.employers to employ foreign workers in specialty occupations that require theoretical or technical expertise in a specialized field and a bachelor's degree or its equivalent. Typical H-1B occupations include architects, engineers, computer programmers, accountants, doctors and college professors. The H-1B visa program also includes certain fashion models of distinguished merit and ability and up to 100 persons who will performing services of an exceptional nature in connection with Department of Defense (DOD) research and development projects or coproduction projects. The current annual cap on the H-1B category is 65,000. Not all H-1B nonimmigrants are subject to this annual cap. Please note that up to 6,800 visas may be set aside from the cap of 65,000 during each fiscal year for the H-1B1 program under the terms of the legislation implementing the U.S.-Chile and U.S.-Singapore Free Trade Agreements. Unused numbers in this pool are made available for H-1B use for the next fiscal year.
H-1B Employer Exemptions

H-1B nonimmigrants who are employed, or who have received an offer of employment, by institutions of higher education or a related or affiliated nonprofit entity, as well as those employed, or who will be employed, by a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization are exempt from the cap.
H-1B Advanced Degree Exemption

The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 makes available 20,000 new H-1B visas for foreign workers with a Master's or higher level degree from a U.S. academic institution. For each fiscal year, 20,000 beneficiaries of H-1B petitions on behalf of persons who hold such credentials are statutorily exempted from the cap.
Duplicate H-1B Petitions Filed Requesting Fiscal Year 2010 Employment

USCIS will deny or revoke all petitions filed by an employer for the same H-1B worker if more than one filing is discovered. If multiple petitions are discovered, whether one or more such petitions are approved, USCIS will data enter all those duplicative petitions, retain all fees, and either deny the petitions or, if a petition was approved, revoke the petition. The petitions will not be returned to the petitioner.

As of August 28, 2009, approximately 45,100 H-1B cap-subject petitions and approximately 20,000 petitions qualifying for the advanced degree cap exemption had been filed. USCIS will continue to accept both cap-subject petitions and advanced degree petitions until a sufficient number of H-1B petitions have been received to reach the statutory limits, taking into account the fact that some of these petitions may be denied, revoked, or withdrawn.


H-1B1

An H-1B1 is a national of Chile or Singapore coming to the United States to work temporarily in a specialty occupation. The law defines an H-1B1 specialty occupation as a position that requires theoretical and practical application of a body of specialized knowledge. The beneficiary must have a bachelor's degree or higher (or equivalent) in the specific specialty. The combined statutory limit is 6,800 per year. The cap for H-1B1 for FY2010 has not been reached as of the date of this Update.
H-2B

The H-2B visa category allows U.S. employers in industries with peak load, seasonal or intermittent needs to augment their existing labor force with temporary workers. The H-2B visa category also allows U.S. employers to augment their existing labor force when necessary due to a one-time occurrence which necessitates a temporary increase in workers. Typically, H-2B workers fill labor needs in occupational areas such as construction, health care, landscaping, lumber, manufacturing, food service/processing, and resort/hospitality services.

The Save Our Small and Seasonal Businesses Act of 2005 (SOS Act) divided the annual numerical limitations of 66,000 into two halves. As of FY 2010, an H-2B petition may not be filed more than 120 days before the date of the actual need for the H-2B worker's labor/services identified on the labor certification. As a result, USCIS normally begins receiving H-2B petitions with employment start dates in October and April.
What is the H-2B numerical limit set by Congress?

The H-2B numerical limit set by Congress per fiscal year is 66,000, with 33,000 to be allocated for employment beginning in the 1st half of the fiscal year (October 1 - March 31) and 33,000 to be allocated for employment beginning in the 2nd half of the fiscal year (April 1 - September 30). Generally, an H-2B worker who extends his/her stay in H-2B status will not be counted again against the numerical limit. An alien who changes nonimmigrant status to H-2B is counted against the annual H-2B cap.

NOTE: USCIS is currently accepting petitions for the 2nd half of fiscal year 2009 AND the 1st half of fiscal year 2010. On August 6, 2009 USCIS announced that it has reopened the H-2B filing period for fiscal year 2009. Such petitions must be filed and adjudicated by September 30, 2009, the end of the 2009 fiscal year. See USCIS to Accept New H-2B Fiscal Year 2009 Petitions for more information about H-2B filings for fiscal year 2009.

As USCIS receives H-2B petitions for fiscal year 2010, the below chart will be regularly updated.

Fiscal Year 2010 H-2B Cap

Cap Type


Cap Amount


Beneficiaries Approved


Beneficiaries Pending


Beneficiaries Target 1


Total



Date of Last Count

H-2B 1st Half


33,000


11,196


3,968


47,000


15,164


8/21/09

H-2B
2nd Half


33,000 2


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1 Refers to the estimated numbers of beneficiary applications needed to reach a cap, with an allowance for withdrawals, denials and revocations.
2 A shortfall in the 1st half would be made up in the 2nd half.


H-3

The H-3 nonimmigrant visa category is for aliens who are coming temporarily to the U.S. to receive training (other than graduate medical education or training) that is not available in their home countries. The training may be provided by a business entity, academic, or vocational institute. The H-3 nonimmigrant visa category also includes aliens who are coming temporarily to the U.S. to participate in a special education training program for children with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities. There is a limit of 50 visas per fiscal year allocated to H-3 aliens participating in special education training programs. As of March 30, 2009, three of these H-3 visas had been approved with a start date in FY 2009.

This page can be found at http://www.uscis.gov/h-1b_count


Last updated:09/03/2009

Wednesday, April 22, 2009

USCIS Updates Count of FY2010 H-1B Petition Filings

WASHINGTON—U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) today announced an updated number of filings for H-1B petitions for the fiscal year 2010 program.

USCIS has received approximately 44,000 H-1B petitions counting toward the Congressionally-mandated 65,000 cap.  The agency continues to accept petitions subject to the general cap. 

Additionally, the agency has received approximately 20,000 petitions for aliens with advanced degrees; however, we continue to accept advanced degree petitions since experience has shown that not all petitions received are approvable.  Congress mandated that the first 20,000 of these types of petitions are exempt from any fiscal year cap on available H-1B visas.   

For cases filed for premium processing during the initial five-day filing window, the 15-day premium processing period began April 7.  For cases filed for premium processing after the filing window, the premium processing period begins on the date USCIS takes physical possession of the petition.

USCIS will provide regular updates on the processing of FY2010 H-1B petitions.  The updates can be found on the USCIS’ Web site at www.uscis.gov/h-1b_count.

Monday, April 20, 2009

Three Tech Mahindra executives may join Satyam board

NEW DELHI: Three senior executives of Tech Mahindra are likely to be inducted in the Satyam board. The names doing the rounds are vice-chairman,
MD & CEO Vineet Nayyar, president (international operations) CP Gurnani, and President (strategic initiatives) Sanjay Kalra.

Anand Mahindra, chairman of Tech Mahindra, who is in Hyderabad, is expected to address Satyam employees to provide them comfort amid concern that the new management may cut
jobs.

Tech Mahindra will have its first official interaction with the Satyam board on Monday after obtaining the Company Law Board's approval for acquiring majority stake in troubled IT company.

Mahindra may also address all the vertical and process heads of Satyam and get an idea of the operations and
business from the officials on the field.

"There is a board meeting on Monday. All Satyam directors and senior officials of Tech Mahindra will participate in the meeting to take stock of the situation," a Satyam Computer spokesperson said.

Tech Mahindra emerged as the highest bidder for majority stake in Satyam at Rs 58 a share in an auction held on last Monday. It has to pay Rs 1,756 crore by April 22, 2009 for 31% stake.

As per the bidding schedule, the payment of Rs 1,756 crore will ensure the ownership of Satyam to Tech Mahindra following which the Mumbai-based company has to acquire another 20% in an open offer to public.